Who Was George Whitefield And What Did He Do Quizlet?

George Whitefield was a preacher and public figure who led many revival meetings both in England and the American colonies. He became a religious icon who spread a message of personal salvation and a more democratic Christianity. You just studied 5 terms!

What role did George Whitefield play in the Great Awakening?

George Whitefield, a minister from Britain, had a significant impact during the Great Awakening. Whitefield toured the colonies up and down the Atlantic coast, preaching his message. … Whitefield’s success convinced English colonists to join local churches and reenergized a once-waning Christian faith.

Who was George Whitefield and what did he do?

Slender, cross-eyed and handsome, George Whitefield was an Anglican priest and powerful orator with charismatic appeal. At the age of 25, he created a sensation in England by preaching outdoors and going over the heads of other priests to reach their congregations.

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What did Reverend George Whitefield do?

George Whitefield, together with John Wesley and Charles Wesley, founded the Methodist movement. An Anglican evangelist and the leader of Calvinistic Methodists, he was the most popular preacher of the Evangelical Revival in Great Britain and the Great Awakening in America.

What was George Whitefield known as?

16 December] 1714 – 30 September 1770), also known as George Whitfield, was an Anglican cleric and evangelist who was one of the founders of Methodism and the evangelical movement. … In 1740, Whitefield traveled to North America, where he preached a series of revivals that became part of the “Great Awakening”.

What made George Whitefield so popular throughout the colonies?

George Whitefield, (born December 27 [December 16, Old Style], 1714, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England—died September 30, 1770, Newburyport, Massachusetts [U.S.]), Church of England evangelist who by his popular preaching stimulated the 18th-century Protestant revival throughout Britain and in the British American …

Why was George Whitefield so popular quizlet?

Why was George Whitefield so popular? influential preachers in Britain/North America in 18th century & important figure in the First Great Awakening. … He blamed George Whitefield for breaking up all of New England’s churches., Ministers are unacquainted with Christ, stopped spread of Gospel,hurt Peace,.

What did you learn about George Whitefield quizlet?

What did you learn about George Whitefield? He was considered one of the greatest speakers in favor of a revival of religious piety in the 18th century. He claimed that ministers were in reality unsaved. He traveled thousands of miles to criticize established Protestantism.

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Who were the new lights quizlet?

In the early 1700’s, old lights were simply orthodox members of the clergy who believed that the new ways of revivals and emotional preaching were unnecessary. New lights were the more modern- thinking members of the clergy who strongly believed in the Great Awakening.

How were Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield similar?

Edwards and Whitefield shared some similarities in their sermons. They preached in opposition to Calvinism which stated that you must wait for God, instead saying that God is waiting for them and that they may ask God for his mercy. Both men used emotion to appeal to the people.

How did George Whitefield change the world?

Whitefield ignited the Great Awakening, a major religious revival that became the first major mass movement in American history. At its core, the Awakening changed the way that people experienced God.

What was the difference between old lights and new lights?

In the Church of Scotland in the 1790s the “Old Lights” followed the principles of the Covenanters, while the “New Lights” were more focused on personal salvation and considered the strictures of the Covenants as less binding moral enormities.”

What caused the Great Awakening?

We have already mentioned the most important causes for the beginning of the Great Awakening; there were significantly fewer church attendances throughout the country, many people were also bored and unsatisfied with the way the sermons were conducted, and they criticized the lack of enthusiasm from their preachers.

How did Benjamin Franklin feel about George Whitefield?

Franklin felt it unnecessary to identify the Reverend George Whitefield of England except by his last name, for he assumed the famous evangelist would be familiar to all. Whitefield’s reputation rested on his open-air preaching throughout England and the American colonies.

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Why did George Whitefield start the great awakening?

He believed that those in New England were becoming “far too concerned with worldly matters” such as wealth and property ownership. [2] This revolution against the beliefs and morals of those in New England sparked what became known as the Great Awakening.

What did the Second Great Awakening result in?

Many churches experienced a great increase in membership, particularly among Methodist and Baptist churches. The Second Great Awakening made soul-winning the primary function of ministry and stimulated several moral and philanthropic reforms, including temperance and the emancipation of women.